Is there a secular, non-religious, science-driven case that can be made against abortion (or a woman's right to choose) ?
I won't state my views on the subject yet as I want your first answers to be posted with a neutral tone. I found that stating my opinion while opening the debate usually results in ad hominem comments. I am interested in science-driven and secular answers, not personal attacks. If you are secular but yet dogmatic in your comment I will call you out because godless nonsense is still nonsense.
Make a point or don't comment.
I will share my views as I get more answers. The common hostility surrounding the topic usually make this conversation heated but I trust our community to remain civil while addressing this issue.
i was just going to state that my body certainly is my vehicle, my vessel & my temple, no one else having any right to authority over it. ... this still stands, but i have to add, that i felt slightly dismayed by the aggressive note in the post. i could have done without it.
No one knows my life enough to make such a critical decision for my life. I would never claim to know enough about anyone else's life to make such a critical decision for that person and expect others to mind their own business when it comes to my life. I already have 2 special needs kids who need me for the rest of their lives and who is going to take care of them when I can no longer care for them? People need to mind their own business, regardless of whether life begins at birth or conception.
I am anti-abortion and fully against the death penalty. However, I am pro-choice as far as abortion is concerned because I feel it is not my place to dictate to a woman what she can and can't do with HER body, regardless of whether I approve or not. I will also add that I do not judge others on whether they have had an abortion as I believe that anyone can find themselves in a situation that requires solutions I have been fortunate enough to never need to consider.
Where I am anti-abortion is in so far as believing that people should be taking more responsibility for their actions and not putting themselves in situations where the abortion is little more than birth control. I appreciate that this does not apply to a great number of people and I am not trying to tar them but I live in a society where it is free on the NHS to have an abortion, paid for by taxpayers where other forms of birth control are also provided, free of charge, that is far less costly both in terms of finances and manpower to the NHS.
the healthcare system hasn't always been that "generous", & in the very recent past most men (i encountered) were not very concerned with birth control.
I will always defend the right of any human to be in control of their own body even over the if it is at the cost of the life an unborn child. As humans our biological imperative is to protect the young something that is hard to overcome but, the fact is that humans are more than biology; we have minds shape by life's experience and logic until that part of us comes to be are we really human?
I do not use the phrase "pro-choice." I say that I am pro-abortion. Many are shocked by that at first. I'm also pro cancer treatment and appendix surgery. That indicates that I am supportive of any medical procedure which helps improve the lives of people, if they require that procedure. Nowhere in the constitution, and not even in the buybull, is a fetus given the status of a born human being. Of course it is biologically human, but cannot be seen as the same thing. Imagine that I am holding a baby. In my other hand, I am holding a test tube containing a fetus or zygote. I'm going to drop them and you have to save one. If you are in your right mind, you will choose the baby. Women, like most other creatures abort regularly, both naturally and induced. I'll always remember the sign a young woman was carrying at a march. It said, "My mom had an illegal abortion. I miss my mom, not the fetus."
There is a great secular/atheist/humanist debate with Matt Dilihunty on Youtube on this topic titled:
'Abortion Debate at Texas Freethought Convention, Matt Dillahunty vs. Kristine Kruszelnicki'.
Very comprehensive and a well done civil conversation perfomed in a fair and balanced debate format. I find myself agreeing mostly with Matt on this.
Oh and Hi Tyssina!! I forgot to say hi. Great question also.
I've been personally pro-life since realizing shortly after the birth of my daughter,I could have prevented her existence when her mom asked if we should keep the baby or have an abortion.That's a power I personally don't want. However,I realize there are many valid medical,financial,and other reasons that women should have the abortion option available.
I support a woman's right to choose within the first 20 weeks or for necessary medical concerns. Economically, it's the morally right thing to do for everyone(Freakonomics example of crime reduction, and more).
Education in the U.S. is a clusterfuck. In France, sex ed is called, the art of love making. In the U.S., we tear up broken hearts and discuss abstinence-only which is antithetical to our biology (those of us who aren't asexual).
For me, abortion would be too heartbreaking a decision to ever have to make personally. I imagine that is a sociobiological response most humans have which is why there is a debate of abortion in the first place.
We won't need abortions once birth control is perfected. In the meantime it's pretty effective.
I am definitly for a woman's right to choose. Christians will fight for a woman to carry to term, when the child is born they do not want to spend one penny to keep the child alive.
I identify as secular pro-life, based on science and human rights. The foetus is a separate and distinct human being, from the get-go, and the Convention on the Rights of the Child specifically states in its preamble that the articles therein apply before and after birth. Similarly, in the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, Protocol II, Article 6, Clause 4, specifically calls on signatory member states to desist from executing pregnant women and mothers of young children.
I do accept that there are times when abortion can be the lesser of two necessary evils eg rape, incest, threat to life of the mother and fatal foetal abnormality, but being a necessary evil should be kept to a necessary minimum.
On an intellectual level, I find the notion that it is okay to kill a human at one day before an arbitrary point in time, but not one day after that, to be galloping nonsense.
And finally, on the issue of the foetus' compromised humanity by dint of being dependent on another, I would point out that the whole of human history has been littered with episodes of violence explained away by denying the humanity of others. In Rwanda, the Hutus called the Tutsis 'cockroaches', in Pol Pot's Cambodia, those to be exterminated were 'deportees,' and in Nazi Germany as we all know, those to be terminated were 'untermensch.'
As somebody who believes there's almost certainly nothing after this life, I think it only reasonable that people without religious faith should strive to maximise life wherever we find it.
Sorry, my bad steer on the ICCPR. It is in Article 6 of the original text, clause 5. " Sentence of death shall not be imposed for crimes committed by persons below eighteen years of age and shall not be carried out on pregnant women."
Okay, I knew I read it somewhere:
Article 6(4) of the 1977 Additional Protocol II (of the ICCPR) provides: “The death penalty shall not be pronounced … on pregnant women or mothers of young children.”
I will concede to you foetal abnormality (just like I'd condone euthanasia of already born children who are extremely ill or disabled, can't communicate and suffer terribly as a result of it). I will be cautious on abortion related to threats to life of the mother as it should be treated on a case by case basis and not used as a systematic solution when there is a pregnancy issue. In some instances of third trimester pregnancies threatening the life of the mother, early delivery/induced labor was proven to be a better option than abortion.
However, why would rape be acceptable for abortion? I agree that a raped woman is a victim, that her rapist should be prosecuted and that the mother shouldn't have any legal/financial responsibility toward the child. In an ideal society she should be compensated for carrying the pregnancy to term and have laws protecting her with regards to her actual employment should she have any. So how a healthy baby should be handed a death sentence for the wrong doing of his father? Lastly, what value has the life of those who were born to a rapist father and whose mother chose to keep them? When did their right to life began?
Hi Tyssina, I would prefer if victims of rape that fell pregnant from it, did keep their babies, but given the extreme nature of the situation, in this case, it's not a presumption I think I can morally defend, given it is not me that is being asked to deal with the situation, and the victim was not consenting to sex in the first place, never mind becoming pregnant by her attacker. It's not a position I feel happy about in any way, but at some point in this scenario, there comes a point where my moral imperative has to take the back seat to the trauma and suffering of another.
Yes the child in this case is, as in all other scenarios, is entirely innocent, and yes, in a properly functioning society we would at least ensure that the baby is brought to term at no expense of the mother, nor the following on expenses if she chooses to give up the child. We would also have to ensure that the rapist could never achieve custodial rights over the child, and any visitation by them would be strictly controlled and restricted to the mniimum. There already have been cases whereby the rapist is suing for access right to the child they gave rise to via rape. This to me is unconscionable.
@Tyssina, the idea to force a, say, 16year-old rape victim by law to carry the product of the rape to term over the following 9 months is absolutely beyond me. many rapes take place within family, which would add that the child of a raped child will be a product of incest. everyone deserves the freedom to determine what is going to happen with her/his body, & especially rape victims do.
It will be a life when it is in the womb, we have to be greatful, we weren't aborted; I don't want to see abortion become illegal, as back street abortion are more likely to happen, and that could put the mother at risk, and if you automatically put them in jail, you might cause problems there, if abortion were illegal, and women did back street abortions.
It might be far fetched but people do desperate things when needed.
There's actually an atheist abortion debate with Matt Dillahunty and Kristine Kruszelnicki addressing this from a strictly non-religious perspective. You can check it out below if interested.
An embryo is alive (in accordance with biology's perimeters of life); it is unlike all other cells in the female body and arguing that it is merely a detachable coagulation of cells is scientifically wrong.
different yes, but its not a living breathing thinking thing until later. If you want to argue when the line for abortion should be drawn then do it. But, cancer cells are a unique group of cells and I don't see people arguing to save them.
I agree with everything Joshua said. I would add that a human fetus is human but until it can maintain its existence outside the mother's body it's at the mercy of the mother desire to allow it to grow from a fetus into a baby. I'm not saying a mother should have the right to smoke crack while pregnant. Her rights are limited to having it or aborting it. It's her body, and no law should be implemented which limits her right to control what feeds on her body. I'm open to opposition to my point if it's constructive.
@JoshuaAshley, thank you, i was just going to ask whether for the argument's sake we should "declare tumours alive in accordance with biology's perimeters of life" & carry them to term.