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I had a talk with a Theology Professor

Though I am still currently struggling with my adjustments to med school, I have met a lot of interesting people in this university. As a university hospital, there are bound to be other majors around this school.

One of the people I have met is a theology professor. I always find it interesting talking to people with great expertise in their fields. As an agnostic, I tried asking him questions that I always had in my mind.

  1. What does the church think of scientific theories and the theory of evolution?

Here is what he said. Science and theology do not contradict each other. They go hand in hand and support each other. Science is not well understood, and so is the nature of a god. He admitted that the church does make mistakes in what theories they accept as true. One of which is Ptolemy's Geocentric theory. It was one of the greatest mistake of the church as they have disagreed with Copernicus' Heliocentric model.

  1. How is it possible for the Noah's Ark story to occur? How could Noah fit several species of animals into one ark and let eight people take care of it?

He said that the bible also has a pre-historic period and a historic period. Moses' story is the beginning of the historic period, a period in which all the biblical events are finally documented. Any event before Moses is a pre-historic one. No one can say whether the sections in the bible before Moses ever existed. He said that the Noah's Ark story may have never occurred at all due to the lack of evidence that it did happen.

  1. Prove God exists.

This one was asked by a peer of mine. He stated five arguments into which a god should exist. It is based on St. Thomas Aquinas' Summa Theologica. Unfortunately, I was not able hear his complete thoughts on this. I had to leave early as I am running late for my next class.

I think I'll talk with him again sometime. If you have any questions for him, I'll pass it on and ask him myself.

CesStuart 5 Sep 6
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12 comments

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1

If he believes in god what are his reasons for not believing in the Flying Spaghetti Monster, as they are qualitatively similar phenomena with an equal amount of real evidence.

0

First of all great post. This person seems to be what I think of as a moderate theologian, as they accept most of science into religious views. In even the most open and metaphorical interpretations of religious texts, there is conflict with science. I have spoken with people of this level of education and understanding many times, where they fall short is the lack of understanding of the science side of things. Some faiths train individuals to stay open and understand while subtly guiding the conversation back to "spiritual" matters.

That said I still love good conversation, take every chance you get to ask questions, just know that at some level there is an attempt at manipulating you.

0

Q: What is theology?
A: The study of the 'great mysteries' to be found in the myths, legends and falsehoods called scripture.
Q: What is a Doctor of Divinity?
A: A degree showing that the recipient knows more about the unknowable (i.e., nothing) than the average person.
Q: What is a theologian?
A: A verbal prestidigitator.

1

1: Church and science.

   The arguement that science and religion do not conridict one another is a trick many use to twist people to their belief. Once in they will twist it and twist it until you are fully in their grasp of denial of science. This is backed up by his wording to the noah's ark one. No one can say for sure that it did happen due to lack of evidence. How do we determine something? By evidence. He believes and knows there is no evidence? Its the trick to pull you in and slowly twist you.

2: Noah's ark

      I have never heard any preacher say this. Never any mention of pre histroy or recorded history.  
1
  1. Bullshit! Science IS well understood as a whole and has a good method of evaluation and experimentation. There are SOME parts that aren't well understood, like dark matter etc. The "nature of God" has no evidence or proof to it. There is no experimentation or method of evaluation to it.

  2. Really? He's talking about evidence? So he believes there is no evidence of Noah's Ark because it's pre-historic, but there is "evidence" of "God" parting the Red Sea for Moses? It is historic after all, so it must be true?

  3. He stated 5 arguments why God "should" exist? So he has no good evidence is what he's saying. Someone could probably state 5 good arguments why anything should exist.

0
  1. I enthusiastically agree that science and religion have maximum potential for mutual support when understood deeply, even though most folks these days see them as incompatible. Both religion and science have made terrible mistakes in the past and no doubt continue to.

  2. It's part of human nature to create stories. For about the last forty thousand years we created and understood stories as allegory. About four hundred years ago we figured out how to write literal stories and now we think all stories ever written are supposed to be understood this new way. They aren't. Old stories are to be understood the old way.

  3. Speaking of which... if you read the Bible the old way, God is a personification of the entirety of reality; it even calls him the "all in all". If you take God in this, I believe original, sense, all you have to do to prove "god" exists is to open your eyes and behold the magnificent universe that surrounds you, that created you, and that will take you back into its bosom when your dance with material existence is done. It's poetry; not technical writing. When it was written, objectivity would not be invented for another sixteen hundred years.

  4. Listen to all the experts, but trust your own sensibilities. You may discover something they haven't.

skado Level 9 Sep 6, 2018
  1. religion is a (usually organized) system of belief regarding a number of issues, usually including creation and the existence and characteristics (and demands!) of a supreme being. science is a study. how can a study make mistakes? science has made terrible mistakes? you mean some scientists got it wrong? that's NOT the same thing!

  2. there is no law that says we have to understand old stories only in their original context. it is helpful to do so. it is not helpful to do so to the exclusion of all other contexts.

  3. which bible? whose bible? why does a magnificent universe prove god exists? why do i have to take YOUR word for it that this universe created me? what bosom? does god have teats? this assertion is patently fantabulous and i don't mean that in a good way. and quite frankly, there are some pretty ugly things in the two books that two major religions refer to, separately, as "the bible." as for objectivity, it wasn't invented. it is a way of seeing things. unless you're talking about some former hominid that somehow couldn't observe anything objectively and yet had the wherewithal to express stories of that sort, this assertion is TOTALLY ridiculous.

  4. make sure that the sensibilities you're trusting are your own before you trust them. examine them, too, to make sure they are sensible sensibilities.

g

@genessa

  1. I'm using the word science here to refer to the greater institution of scientific endeavor, not just the study part. There is also the part where we interpret those studies and then attempt to integrate them into various practical uses like education, industry, medicine, public policy, etc. In the 80s public health institutions declared that the consumption of two ounces of alcohol per day was better for your health than none at all. Just last week it was announced that none is now considered better than any. Both studies were probably conducted in earnest at the time they were done, but we learn a lot more about all the possible variables in 35 years. Even individual studies can make internal errors of methodology, or insufficient sample size, etc. Why is getting it wrong not the same thing when a scientist does it?
  2. There is no law that we have to understand anything at all. I'm not saying we shouldn't be aware of any other pertinent context, but seems to me, failure to notice the original context would be the height of negligence. The original context should be the starting point of our studies, but not necessarily the only focus.
  3. I was speaking of the one I have some familiarity with, the Christian Bible, but I think the point applies equally to all ancient religious texts. I said IF you take God to be the personification of reality, THEN when you look at the reality that surrounds you, you will see that it exists. I'm just doing what everybody else is doing here; sharing my opinion. I can't think of any reason you should feel constrained by it. I'm wide open to hearing what you think created you if not this universe. Are you offended or confused by the use of metaphor? I was just trying to point out the similarities between metaphorical descriptions on the one hand, and the literal fact that the stuff we are made of will return to the environment from which it came, after our death. Dust to dust. I am TOTALLY capable of being wrong, but I usually learn more effectively by being exposed to the correct information than by simply having mine ridiculed. So correct me where I am wrong but I am currently laboring under the assumption that the habit, not to mention skill, of constructing one's worldview from objective facts and sound reasoning was indeed pretty much invented in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. I hope you can forgive the painterly liberties I take with the English language; I'm an artist, not a mathematician.
  4. I agree completely.
  5. Cheers.

@skado you may use the word science as you please but that doesn't make it something that, as an entity, can make mistakes. people make mistakes. in point two you are contradicting what you said in your previous point two. i am not offended by metaphors, if they are apt. i do not consider myself to have been created. i will correct you on your timing for the habit of constructing a world view from objective facts and sound reasoning was invented in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. in ancient times there was an arabian scientist whose name i have forgotten, who, while in prison, made some startling observations about light and reasoned quite soundly about its nature, despite his time's prevalent beliefs that were somewhat less correct. i wish i remembered his name. i probably couldn't spell it if i did, though (and i am a good speller). as for math, i am mathematically challenged and also am an artist, so we appear to have that in common.

g

@genessa
OK, so by the same logic, religion, as an entity, can't make mistakes either, right?
I stand by both number 2s.
Do you consider yourself to exist? Did you at one time not exist? Did the universe not bring you from non-existence into existence?
I'm going to try to clarify my comment about the Age of Enlightenment, which may appear to you as another self-contradiction but again won't be because if I tried to include every conceivable nuance in my original statement it would create such a long run-on sentence that the reader would forget what the subject was before she got to the end of the sentence but my original point was not to claim that no individual on earth had any capacity for rational thought before the 17th century but rather that the population at large, including the 40 or so authors of the Christian Bible and the intended audiences of those various writings could not possibly have possessed the general set of assumptions and modes of thinking that we take for granted today because they did not start to become popularized until the Enlightenment and for that matter aren't well established still. I hope you'll share some of your work in the visual art group. [agnostic.com]

@skado correct, religion doesn't make mistakes. religion is, in general, a mistake. religionists make mistakes. yes i exist. that doesn't mean i was created. the multitudinous authors of the christian bible are not known, for the most part, and the ones we do know about are not who we have been led to think they are (even the "originals" have been shown to be forgeries) so i am not especially worried about them. my art is mostly not visual, though i do occasionally paint. i am a writer. i've composed the odd musical piece as well but can hardly claim to be a composer, but i am a writer, that i will admit. i even make initial caps in formal writing! woo HOO! 🙂)

g

@genessa
What word do you prefer instead of created? There are some writers groups here too.

@skado i don't know. something that doesn't mean "created," as in "someone created me"? i don't necessarily need a word, or a statement. i just don't like THAT one!

g

@genessa
I understand.

1

Noah? Why does God need a boat. Couldn't God just create all the animals again.
When my daughter was in the children's hospital dying of cancer. And this idea occured to me when watching and listening all those kids in pain.
First "God heard them and did nothing". I have no respect.
Second " God heard them and could do nothing". Then why give my respect.
Third " dosen't exist". I go with the last.
The burden of proof is with those presenting the idea. He says God exist he needs to prove it.

2

Being agnostic myself, I understand your quest. Nobody can be sure of anything in this world. Scientific advances, new discoveries in quantum physics, technological leaps, reveal more things to us all the time. Things we didnt believe or know before are being revealed every day. You can be both open and skeptical as you find your way. Knowledge is power. This is your journey. It's not for anyone to judge or criticize. Enjoy the ride!

I'm pretty sure that one and one is two.

@Gareth so does -1- (-1) =2 and an infinite amount of combinations of real numbers. Not just one answer.

@Martie1965 None of that stops one and one making two. Nobody said there was just one answer. No straw-manning please.

@Martie1965 actually, -1 - (-1) = 0, not 2

2

Regarding your first question, keep in mind that there are thousands of churches within christianity with an equal amount of opinions and this theologian is probably only giving his opinion. Science and religion are only compatible is religion makes no empirical claims. But that's exactly what most religions do all the time.

Dietl Level 7 Sep 6, 2018

Theologians have nothing to offer except opinions, as for them, facts are in short supply. 😉

1

Looking forward to hearing what more you have to add to the post

1

I care little for the considered opinions of some one who choose theology as a career path, thinks that theology is any way useful or beneficial to the world and has critical faculties so under developed that he is willing to embrace faith as a legitimate form of data collection.

0

Always good to get the alternative perspectives. Let us know the answers to your final question. Whenever I ask, no matter how convoluted the answer, it can be distilled down to "just have faith" .

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