I have always asked myself how a black person could be a Republican, as I seek answers, I landed on this Rice's memoir. Below is excerpts. Please share with me your experience during that era.
"Another often told family story relates to my father's decision to become a Republican. Daddy and Mother went to register to vote one day in 1952. Back then,Southern officials frequently used poll tests as a way to discourage black people from voting. Mother sailed through the poll test after the clerk said to the pretty,light skinned Angelena, " You surely know who the first President of the United States was,don't you?" "Yes", mother answered " George Washington" ..but when my dark skinned father stepped forward,the clerk pointed to a container filled with hundreds of beans. "How many beans are in this jar?" he asked my father. They were obviously impossible to count.
Daddy was devastated and related his experience to an elder in his church,Mr. Frank Hunter.The old man told him not to worry; he knew how to get him registered.In those days, Alabama was a Democrat Country.The term "Yellow dog Democrat", as in "I'd rather vote for a yellow dog than a Republican" was often used during this era. "There's one clerk down there who is a Republican and is trying to build the party", Mr. Hunter told my father. " She will register anybody who'll say they're Republican". Daddy went down, found the woman,and successfully registered. He never forgot that and the rest of his life was a faithful member of the Republican Party". Condoleeza Rice on life during segregation.
I think the Republican party has gotten much more conservative over time, in response to the Tea Party demands, and other factors. Identifying as, or with, the Republicans in the 1960s might not have meant espousing the discriminatory policies that the party trades in today. I think the Republican party has also been hijacked by the white supremacist/neo-nazi spoutings of people like Steve Bannon. Back in the 1950s, Rice's father would have been more worried about who wanted to lynch him than in a political party's tax policies. Fast-forward to the current era, and we realize that the ability to "lynch" someone (figuratively or literally kill) someone is built into our system as a whole.
In his book, "Blink" Malcolm Gladwell shows a series of experiments were black and white people were asked to answer a series of questions quickly... without being given time to think... It turned out that both black men, and white men were prone to be more nervous when a black man entered a room.
He goes into far more detail, but it's an amazing read. It explains a lot of ways racism has been so pervasive and we don't even recognize it. In fact, most of those taking the tests, even those who claimed they weren't racist had to "think" (or hijack their immediate response) before they could give a non-racist answer. It was just so ingrained.
Blink: The Power of Thinking Without Thinking
[amazon.com]
Be a Republican or Don't Vote-Blackmail pure and simple.
And yet, just because he registered Republican, didn't mean he had to vote that way.
But I understand how personal gratitude to a single Republican could result in overlooking all the negative factors of the party's policies. Look at the number of people who voted for Reagan, "because he's such a nice man". Never mind that he was borderline senile and dangerously incompetent, he was so nice.
But how that even affected his daughter in years to come.
Think more about the idea of segregated people,being classified using how light or dark their skin is....
@m0752532706 I agree completely. That was the '50s for you. And many many people still haven't grown out of that mindset. Out-group bias seems to be genetically programmed in some ways (or so studies suggest). It's up to us to exceed our primate natures and see that all human beings are simply human beings.