Agnostic.com

7 3

The left-right political paradigm may be obsolete. It seems most people want the same things in general but the system is no longer delivering the goods to most. Here is an astute commentary I found, please comment. I'm quite interested in solutions to extricate ourselves out of this horrible morass of divisiveness and incivility we all find ourselves in.

Article:

What Lies Beyond Capitalism and Socialism?
by Charles Hugh Smith
May 2, 2018

The status quo, in all its various forms, is dominated by incentives that strengthen the centralization of wealth and power.

As longtime readers know, my work aims to 1) explain why the status quo -- the socio-economic-political system we inhabit -- is unsustainable, divisive, and doomed to collapse under its own weight and 2) sketch out an alternative Mode of Production/way of living that is sustainable, consumes far less resources while providing for the needs of the human populace -- not just for our material daily bread but for positive social roles, purpose, hope, meaning and opportunity, needs that are by and large ignored or marginalized in the current system.

One cognitive/emotional roadblock I encounter is the nearly universal assumption that there are only two systems: the State (government) or the Market (free trade/ free enterprise). This divide plays out politically as the Right (capitalism, favoring markets) and the Left (socialism, favoring the state). Everything from Communism to Libertarianism can be placed on this spectrum.

But what if the State and the Market are the sources of our unsustainability? What if they are intrinsically incapable of fixing what’s broken?

The roadblock here is adherents to one camp or the other are emotionally attached to their ideological choice, to the point that these ideological attachments have a quasi-religious character.

Believers in the market as the solution to virtually any problem refuse to accept any limits on the market’s efficacy, and believers in greater state power/control refuse to accept any limits on the state’s efficacy.

I often feel like I’ve been transported back to the 30 Years War between Catholics and Protestants in the 1600s.

I’ve written numerous books that (in part) cover the inherent limits of markets and the state, so I’ll keep this brief. Markets are based on two premises: 1) profits are the key motivator of human activity and 2) whatever is scarce can be replaced by something that is abundant (for example, when we’ve wiped out all the wild Bluefin tuna, we can substitute farmed catfish.)

But what about work that creates value but isn’t profitable? This simply doesn’t compute in the market mentality. Neither does the fact that wiping out the wild fisheries disrupts an ecosystem that is essentially impossible to value in terms that markets understand: in a market, the supply and the demand in this moment set the price and thus the value of everything.

But ecosystems simply cannot be valued by the price set in the moment by current supply and demand.

As for the state, its ontological imperative is to concentrate power, and since wealth is power, this means concentrating political and financial power. Once bureaucracies have concentrated power, insiders focus on securing budgets and benefits, and limiting transparency and accountability, as these endanger the insiders’ power, security and perquisites.

Both of these systems share a single quasi-religious ideology: a belief that endless economic growth is an intrinsic good, for it is the ultimate foundation of all human prosperity. In other words, we can only prosper and become more secure if we’re consuming more of everything: resources, credit, energy, and so on.

The second shared ideological faith is that centralizing wealth and power are not just inevitable but good. In other words, Left and Right share a single quasi-religious belief that centralization is not just inevitable but positive; the only difference is in who should hold the concentrated wealth/power, private owners or the state.

This ideology assumes a winner take most structure of winners and losers, with the winnings being concentrated in the hands of a few at the top of the Winners. Thus rising inequality and divisiveness are assumed to be the natural state of any economy.

This ideology underpins the entire status quo spectrum. The "growth at any cost is good" part of the single ideology underpinning the status quo is captured by the 1960 Soviet-era film Letter Never Sent; in its haunting, surreal final scene, a character envisions a grand wilderness untouched by human hands transformed into an industrial wasteland of belching chimneys and sprawling factories. This was not a nightmare--this was the Soviet dream, and indeed, the dream of the "growth at any cost is good" West.

Simply put, the status quo of markets and states is incapable of DeGrowth, i.e. consuming less of everything, including credit, "money", profits, taxes—everything that fuels both the state and the market. As I have taken pains to explain, it doesn’t matter if a factory is owned by private owners or the state: the mandate of capital is to grow. If capital doesn’t grow, the resulting losses will sink the enterprise—including the state itself.

What lies beyond "growth at any cost" capitalism and socialism? My answer is the self-funded community economy, a system that is self-funded (i.e. no need for a central bank or Treasury) with a digital currency that is created and distributed for the sole purpose of funding work that addresses scarcities in local communities.

I outline this system in my book A Radiocally Beneficial World: Automation, Technology and Creating Jobs for All.

Rather than concentrate power in the hands of state insiders, this system distributes power to communities are participants. Rather than concentrate the power to create currency for the benefit of banks and the state, this system distributes the power to create currency for the sole benefit of those working on behalf of the community, on projects prioritized by the community.

This community economy recognizes that some work is valuable but not profitable. The profit-driven market will never do this work, and the central state is (to use Peter Drucker’s term) the wrong unit size to ascertain each community’s needs and scarcities.

Clearly, we need a socio-economic-political system that has the structure to not just grasp the necessity of DeGrowth and positive social roles (work benefiting the greater community) but to embrace these goals as its raison d’etre (reason to exist).

Human activity is largely guided by incentives, both chemical incentives in our brains and incentives presented by the society/economy we inhabit. In the current system, concentrating power and wealth in the hands of the few at the expense of the many and wasting resources / destroying ecosystems are incentivized if the activity is profitable to some enterprise or deemed necessary by the state.

In the current system, the state incentivizes protecting its wealth and power and the security/benefits of its insiders, and markets incentivize maximizing profits by any means available.

As I have explained many times in the blog and my books, we inhabit a state-cartel economy: the most profitable form of enterprise is the quasi-monopoly or cartel that limits supply and competition in order to extract the maximum profit from its customers.

Monopolies (or quasi-monopolies such as Google, which holds a majority share of global search revenues, excluding China) and cartels quickly amass profits which they then use to secure protection of their cartel from the state via lobbying, campaign contributions, etc. The elites controlling the state benefit from this arrangement, and so the system inevitably becomes a state-cartel system dominated by the state and private sector cartels and incentives that benefit the wealth and power of these institutions.

Once we understand the inevitability of this marriage of state and cartel, we understand socialism and capitalism--the State and Markets--are the yin and yang of one system. Reformers may recognize some of the inherent limits of the state and the market, but they believe these problems can be solved by tweaking policies--in systems-speak, modifying the parameters of the existing subsystems of lawmaking, the judiciary, regulatory agencies, and so on.

But as Donella Meadows explained in her classic paper, Leverage Points: Places to Intervene in a System tweaking the parameters doesn’t actually change the system. For that, we must add a new feedback loop.

The status quo, in all its various forms, is dominated by incentives that strengthen the centralization of wealth and power, increase inequality and divisiveness and the permanent expansion of consumption and credit. That this path leads to implosion / collapse does not compute because the status quo is constructed on the fundamental assumption that permanent growth/expansion of consumption, credit, wealth and state power is not just possible but necessary.

As many of us have labored to show, the financial system has been pushed to unprecedented extremes to maintain the illusion that rapid growth of consumption and credit can be maintained essentially forever.

We need an alternative system that’s built on sustainable incentives and feedback loops so we have a new blueprint to follow as the current arrangement unravels in the next decade or two.

Security and prosperity are worthy goals, but the means to achieve them, as well as the definition of security / prosperity, must be reworked from the ground up. We need to include positive social roles and meaningful work as essential components of security/prosperity.

My conception of a Third / Community Economy does not replace either the state or the free-enterprise market; rather, it does what neither of the existing structures can do. It adds opportunity, purpose, positive social roles and earned income for those left out of the state/cartel/market economy.

pc10101 5 May 5
Share

Enjoy being online again!

Welcome to the community of good people who base their values on evidence and appreciate civil discourse - the social network you will enjoy.

Create your free account

7 comments

Feel free to reply to any comment by clicking the "Reply" button.

0

The free market economy and the neo-conservative nationalist movement the republicans wish to employ as government are just a delusion because these do not relate to the conservation of the environment ( climate change, elimination of protective regulations, attacks against science," ) and attempts to challenge voting rights, womens rights and immigration.)Finally the attempt to develop a theocratic state as a christian nation against the Constitution must be stopped.We must find a way to use the left leaning republicans to form a coalition to regain a constructive Congress that works in our favor. To this we must compromise and stop the our way or no way.

1

Study Switzerland. They have their act together.

1

A way of proceeding might be the large scale conversion of corporate ownership to its employees, who own more than 50% of the company's stock. There are already a good number of corporations that are ESOPs, the top 100 USA employee-owned companies employed more than 615,000 people in 2017.

This would answer a number of Mr. Smiths's concerns, which is not to say that there are not numerous challenges to such massive conversions. These companies must demonstrate just as much or greater competitiveness compared to other business structures. Strong leadership is a challenge and a necessity in any corporation, as are the needs of any for profit corporation to show a decent rate of return to its shareholders. One of the challenges is that in many organizations divisive factions develop, in employee owned companies this is especially problematical, since these factions are owners.

cava Level 7 May 6, 2018
1

All roads lead to the ruling class.

Culturally endorsed left right politics is essentially the class struggle being controlled by the ruling class. We live in their cultural hegemony.

2

I think the perfect storm is brewing that will remake modern culture. Perhaps the right-left spectrum will change, too. According to polls, people are aware things aren't right; no need to enumerate the issues.

Lets be futurists with technology. Automation is sweeping through industry now with the following two effects: cost of goods and services decrease as people are laid off. Loss of jobs means people have no money to buy goods and services. Capitalism fails. At one time a monopoly called AT&T was broken into baby bells and a long distance company. The price of long distance decreased from dollars per minute to zero, and one of the baby bells bought the name AT&T and renamed itself. The limit of reducing costs (that is, the most you can reduce costs) is to zero. Capitalism is putting itself out of business; although, lately, CEOs have become criminals, perhaps because they recognize the futility of reducing costs. This phenomenon criminal activities by corporations has raised the ire of the public, and they will attempt to throttle capitalism, or politicians will remove social services and reduce wages until people all die off. The public will react. How it all goes down may be violent revolution or political change, IDK.

Automation will be capable of providing food clothing shelter security and medical services to everyone without cities as we know them. There will be no need for shopping, everything can be delivered to your desired destination. There is no need for any business location, bots and AI can do it all without help in about a decade. This virtual utopia is only one possible outcome, automation might be held by oligarchs who use it to control the masses by force.

People want to know how to get from now to utopia, but the path is confused by not knowing the outcome of the war between the oligarchs and the people. War is chaotic, and we cannot look through it. That war must be won by us for us to have opportunities to choose our lifestyle, for example virtual utopia.

0

It's the old 'the system has been taken over by the greedy and the corrupt, therefore the system itself is corrupt' argument. Any 'third way' is equally susceptable to being corrupted by the greedy and the powerful.

3

Anarchy is probably the best way forward. The Green Party has adopted many of Anarchy's tenets particularly with regard to a sustainable economy.

Write Comment
You can include a link to this post in your posts and comments by including the text q:74512
Agnostic does not evaluate or guarantee the accuracy of any content. Read full disclaimer.